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Archive for the ‘Fitness’


02/09, 2009

Effects of Exercise on the Cardiovascular System

Cardiovascular (CV) means heart and lungs. CV exercise is anything that makes the heart and lungs work harder. You can choose the intensity and you can choose the timing based on what you want to achieve, but step one is to get started. Walking, running, skipping, swimming, cycling, rowing, stepping and dancing are all CV exercises and there are many more. You get your body moving beyond the everyday requirements, your heart and lungs work harder, your metabolic rate rises, your muscles use extra energy and you burn fat.

Fitness Myth 1

Low intensity CV exercise is best as it keeps me in the ‘fat-burning zone’. The ‘fat-burning zone’ as described on many pieces of fitness equipment usually suggests working at 55-65 per cent of your maximum heart rate (the highest number of heart beats per minute that you can achieve when you are working to your full effort level). The reasoning is that when working between 55-65 per cent of your maximum heart rate the body is working with a balance of energy between fat and muscle energy that is optimum for burning fat. This is good, however, the fat-burning zone is not the only zone where you will burn fat, you simply burn it in different proportions as you exercise to different intensity. If you work harder than 65 per cent of your maximum heart rate, you will burn more fat calories overall. In short, for maximum fat loss, work harder.

Let’s face it, it makes sense doesn’t it? Can you really expect to lose more weight by working less hard and keeping your effort level below 65 per cent of what it could be? If you have any doubts at all in this area, use your diary and conduct a controlled experiment. Try exercising in the fat-burning zone for six-to-eight weeks and monitor the results. Then exercise for six-to-eight weeks working as hard as you can during every CV workout and monitor the results of this activity. By comparing the two ways of working, you will be able to see which works best and how you wish to proceed from here.

Strength Training

Strength training means putting your muscles under an extra load beyond that which they are used to in order to tone you up and make you stronger. Strength training does not mean lifting huge weights and bulking up. The weights that you train with and the pattern of sets and repetitions that you do can be adjusted to bring you the specific results you are looking for when shaping your body, so do not be afraid of strength training. Once again your diary can be invaluable as it will show you the results of the changes you make. If you are not achieving your desired results, modify your pattern of exercise and monitor it until you get precisely what you want.

Fitness Myth 2

Training with weights will make me bulky. To achieve muscle bulk you need very heavy weights and a training regime of short sets where you can only perform a few repetitions of each exercise before having to rest and recover. If you work with moderate weights that allow you to perform between 15 and 20 repetitions with good technique before you have to rest, you will strengthen, shape and tone your muscles without becoming bulky.


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01/22, 2009

What is Flexibility Training?

Flexibility training is probably the most commonly overlooked part of any fitness programme, possibly because the benefits of stretching are not felt as obviously as the benefits of CV or strength training. With CV training you can get quite tired, you breathe hard, you sweat and you can sense the calories burning - you really feel that you are doing something positive for your health. With strength training it feels good to flex your muscles and move the weights to tone different areas, and the glow of a well-worked body part reassures you that you are making good progress with your fitness. Stretching is often viewed differently. It is seen as the area of fitness that you should pay attention to because you read somewhere that it was important to keep yourself supple. But maybe it doesn’t feel like it is doing much, it does not give you that instant buzz like other parts of your routine do, so gradually it slips off the exercise radar. For flexibility training to become an integral part of your programme, it has to be given some context in your overall fitness plan and lifestyle. Otherwise, you just will not do it. So let’s think about why you might want to do it and how you can fit it in if you do want to do it.Most exercises involve contracting muscles to create movement. If you repeatedly contract muscle groups without ever stretching these areas you can negatively affect the balance of your body and the way you look. Exaggerated examples of these effects can clearly be seen with some body builders. If they spend a disproportionate amount of time working on the parts of their body they can see in the mirror as they exercise, primarily their chest, shoulders and arms, these areas are frequently contracted under a heavy load. Without the proper balance of working the rest of the body and particularly without regular stretching of the muscle groups they are focusing on, the muscles can become shortened over time. Because the areas worked, the ‘mirror muscles’ in this case, are all towards the front of the body, this progressive shortening can lead to the body being pulled forwards into a stoop that can look ape like in its extreme, and can potentially lead to long-term injury. It is very unlikely that you will be taking things to this extreme level but the example illustrates the point that you need to balance muscle contractions with some stretching.

The way we live our modern lives puts a lot of stress on various parts of our bodies. We sit down for a large proportion of the time which can lead to shortening of the muscles at the backs of our legs. We spend a lot of time hunched over our computers or sitting in our cars, which can lead to a variety of neck, shoulder and back problems. The many hours that we spent distractedly chatting on the phone can mean hours of sitting or standing in a compromised position which can, over time, take its toll.

The easiest way to fit stretching into the schedule is simply to stretch muscles immediately after you have used them. If you do some cycling, stretch out your legs and back when you have finished. If you do some press-ups, stretch out your chest and arms. You need a moment to recover from each exercise before you move on to the next one so why not use this time usefully and stretch along the way? By working and then stretching each area of the body, you maintain the overall balance of your body which helps you to stand upright, look taller, appear thinner, breathe more easily and generally look healthier.

Regular stretching gives you the chance to realign everything in your body and to undo the damage caused by everyday life. One regular weekly stretching session for your whole body will straighten you out and remind your limbs of where they should be to keep you safe and injury free, and keep you supple as you go about your daily business. Added to this, a few neck stretches, shoulder rolls, chest and leg stretches performed throughout the day will keep the negative side-effects of modern working life at bay.

Two Good Reasons To Stretch:

  • Long lean muscles lead to lithe looks.
  • Stretching can balance the ravages, tension and stress of modern life.

Use the notes you make in your exercise diary to determine what stretches will benefit you most, and how you can best fit them into your routine. Examine the exercises you are doing and the results you are getting and consider what stretches could be necessary to balance and enhance these results.


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12/17, 2008

Do Not Over Complicate Fitness

First you must establish what you want to achieve with your fitness programme. To make it easy and avoid being overwhelmed, begin with just one key aim that you feel you must make happen. It has to be something you really want, something that you would feel disappointed if you never managed to achieve as long as you lived.Explore why you want success in this area. Hoping to achieve something because it would be ‘nice’ to have it, or because you feel you should do it, or even because someone else thought it would be a good idea if you did it, simply makes your life difficult. Your goals must have clear reasoning behind them and it must be your reasoning to stand any chance of success.

Decide on a realistic time by which you will have reached this goal. Not an abstract idea of when something might happen, but a carefully considered plan that takes into account everything and everyone else that you have in your life, and incorporates your fitness goal as a priority within this structure.

Highlight what you will do to make your goal a reality. What exercises and activities will become part of your life? When will these activities take place? What changes will you make to your diet? Are there any other alterations that you will need to make to your lifestyle? Who might be affected by the changes you are proposing and how will you deal with these situations?

Finally, pick your starting point. Isolate the first practical steps on the road to the new you and choose when you will take them. Choose specific days and times for putting these steps into action and stick to them. And remember, there is no time like the present. What can you do right now to set you on your way to achieving your goals?

Here is a real-life example of this process. Already you can see how, by taking the time to plan, some new ideas and opportunities for acting on your intentions present themselves for consideration. Now run through the questions for yourself. Consider what new options for achieving your goals you have by the end of the process that you did not have when you started .

Sounds simple doesn’t it? Answer a few easy questions and off you go towards everything you ever wanted from your fitness. So why is it that not everyone can achieve their fitness aims when they want to? There are a number of common reasons why people become frustrated with exercise and food:

  • They lack the correct motivation to begin.
  • They expect complete results immediately.
  • They lose motivation along the way.
  • They choose an impossible plan .
  • They fall foul of injury or illness.

You can ensure that you do not suffer from any of these frustrations by examining each of them in turn and dealing with them right now.


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11/18, 2008

Benefits of Fitness Forever

Congratulations on making the effort to reach atleast at the beginner fitness level uptill now. You are now armed with all the information you need to get the results you want and to live a long, healthy and happy life. This prospect is reward in itself and we would also encourage you to allow yourself some other rewards along the way to help you with your motivation and keep you on track.

Celebrate Success

The satisfaction of achievement is one thing and it can be made sweeter with a little treat now and again. Perhaps a small gift to yourself for completing all your workouts, a massage or treatment to celebrate reaching a particular goal, or some time to yourself to relax or maybe even do nothing. By rewarding yourself you are reinforcing the message that being fit and healthy leads to all sorts of positive feelings and experiences for you. The more often you feel this way, the more likely you are to stick to your plans.

What Happens Now?

Teach Yourself Fitness contains everything you need for success. We have also included a list of fitness resources and information in the appendix and there are blank copies of questionnaires and paperwork for you to use whenever you need them. You should keep an eye on your progress in the future and when you want to review your situation, return to the book and you will always know where to look for advice, motivation, quick tips and solutions, equipment and other resources. The world of fitness is a large one and there is more information to be found at the research center.


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11/26, 2007

Working out in Gym with Contact Lenses

Working out in the gym wearing glasses can be quite tricky. You might accidentally drop them and crush them under the weight of a barbell, they may obstruct some movements when you are working on your upper body, and they will get sweaty and dirty when youre on the treadmill. This is why many who work out choose to replace their glasses with contact lenses instead when they’re in the gym. If you’re planning to start competing, you’ll also find that contact lenses are the only way to go.

Contacts are easy to handle, and can be put in and removed in the locker room. Lenses are also very comfortable to wear, and they are cheap. Once you’ve tried lenses, chances are that you might get rid of your glasses altogether! Be careful, however, that you don’t buy any old contacts. Use your prescription from your eye care professional, to make sure you get a contact lens that suits your eyes and your sight correction needs. With this, all you need to do is to get online, and start searching for cheap lenses. You will soon find that with lenses, you are one less problem away from achieving the gym results you want!


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09/22, 2007

Global Views on Women Fitness and Health

Women are expected to look beautiful at all times and have to take all steps to ensure that they appear pleasing to themselves and to others. This has nowadays taken a huge stride due to the advent of the modern-day life and the pleasing eyes.Health of women can be affected in several manners. They may be menstrual, acne, pimples, wrinkles and old-age problems.

Common diseases faced by Women:

  1. Wrinkles and double-chin.
  2. Acne and pimples.
  3. Over-weight and under-weight.
  4. Menstrual disorders.
  5. Breast Cancer and joint problems.
  6. After-pregnancy stretch marks

There is no substitute for a good health and there has to be a regularized workout schedule under the supervision of a certified trainer. Regularized medical check-up and constant self-care a must for the women of today.

Women are always conscious of their weight; they tend to look slim even if they need to neglect their daily dose of essential foods. Food must be balanced and must not be neglected at any point of time as that can lead to serious body damage and further nourishment of the cells and the body. Women nowadays are a serious problem during their pregnancy of caesarian operations and that is because at some point of time, they neglect their diet intake. The use of marvel acomplia diet pills by women must be avoided for pregnant and breast feeding women as this can have serious effects on their body.

A realistic health schedule must be adopted and strictly followed so as to improve the health over a long-term; the aim should not be short-term. The working women of today are the worst sufferers as they do not find time enough to handle their office and home, and still be able to devote some time for their own health and this do take a heavy toll. This is quite evident from the fact that the number of women affected from the menstrual and breast cancer has risen vastly over a short span of time. A regular and timely check-up is a must to avoid any drastic position and health must not be compromised at any stage.

Some steps for a healthy Lifestyle:

    Global Views on Women Fitness and Health

    1. Regular medical check-up.
    2. Use of reliable cosmetic products.
    3. Proper diet intake and sound sleep.
    4. Workout at gym.
    5. Avoidance of smoking, alcohol and sedatives.
    6. Avoidance of the marvel acomplia diet pills.
    7. Drinking eight to ten glasses of Water per day.
    8. Medicines must not be used unless prescribed by a medical practitioner

    If taken seriously, these common ailments associated with Women can be controlled easily and steps can be taken on time to avoid future problems. The diet must be proper and balanced enough to provide all essential elements of food and provide strength and endurance to lead a healthy and stable lifestyle.


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    09/13, 2007

    Total Fitness Assessment

    Fitness can be defined as the state of complete harmony of the body organs that are in a swift condition, regular toned and free from any bad habits and diseases. Fitness helps a individual to have a sound sleep, perform work with ease and be resistant to the Worldly diseases.The first step to the attainment of knowing your body and then pursuing self-goals is the total self-fitness assessment. And, for that purpose, the calorie level and resting metabolic rate of the body should be ascertained first and then any thoughts of weight loss plan can emerge.

    Cross training can be undertaken with a view to increase the strength and endurance of the body and is meant to cover all the body parts and variations in the number and the level of exercises undertaken.

    Benefits of cross training:The Total Fitness Assessment

    1. Ensuring better-than-forecasted results through variations in exercises .
    2. Prevention of injuries and the opportunity to learn and master new sports.
    3. Toning of the complete body through fun-filled exercises.
    4. Improvement in the level of strength, power and endurance.
    5. Avoidance of burn-out and boredom while exercising.

    For better results one can take resistance training, strength training or lifting of weights that can turn out to be very beneficial for the short-term. And if that’s not your cup of tea, then you begin with walking, playing tennis or golf, swimming etc. that can help in the building up of the muscles besides toning them to a great extent. One thing is to remember, you can think of a gain unless you are willing to take the pain associated with it. If one wants to lead a healthy life and be devoid of all the ailments, he has to take care of his own body first and maintain a healthy lifestyle through regular exercises.

    Benefits of Exercises and following a healthy Lifestyle:

    1. Perfect body posture.
    2. Strong body muscles.
    3. Low blood pressure.
    4. Generation of endless body energy.
    5. Injury prevention and resistance to ailments.

    Types of Exercises:

    1. Swimming .
    2. Playing golf and tennis.
    3. Mountain-trekking.
    4. Lifting of weights.
    5. Running, brisk walking and stretching exercises.
    6. Push-ups Bench-press.

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    08/31, 2007

    Global Veiws on Male Fitness

    Male fitness has become a talking point because of the changing global views and attitudes. A male is always supposed to be strong and emotionless, and the stronger man is supposed to have strong muscles and a good physique. Times have drastically changed and this concept has changed a bit, but still man are assumed to be physically strong and having a lot of muscle strength.

    Some Fitness Tips:

    1. Slowly and steadily make the plan and implement them, and do not rush on things and follow realistic health plans.
    2. Always take the expert advice, that can be really beneficial and not rest on other people’s doing as all individuals have different body and only a expert advice can make a healthy strong body.
    3. The selection of weights is a important criteria and any unwarranted choice in this regard can lead to serious body damage.Global Veiws on Male Fitness
    4. Drinking regular supply of Water during exercises and a sound night sleep is a must.
    5. Healthy and balanced diet intake has to be taken.
    6. Narcotics and sedatives must be avoided.
    7. Living a healthy Lifestyle.

    One must be aware of his health and steps as deemed fit must be analyzed and taken so as to maximize the inner strength and endurance of the human body. Weight training can be combined with circuit training and some stretching exercises must be done to ensure the body flexibility. One must be aware of his own limitations and must not over-do things as that could lead to serious toll on the Body and disturb the growth and nourishment as a whole.

    Age affects fitness

    Men tends to enjoy optimum speed in their childhood days, then go on to have the strong body in the teens and adulthood and the endurance obtained from the regular exercise in this period helps them to maintain body endurance in the old age. The teen and adult period in a man’s life is the determinant of his later days. Health can not be just compromised at this point of time.

    Sex differences affect fitness

    Men are born with a potential to be faster and stronger due to their physical make and ability to take heavy work and face challenges, That in no way, is a factor against the women but the men has something extra and are supposed to be benefited from their speed and strength and strong muscular force.

    Health Affects Fitness

    The overall fitness depends upon both the mental and physical well-being of an individual and if proper care is being taken of sometimes neglected things like sleep, intake of healthy diet etc, health can be improved.

    The healthy body is not neither over-weighted nor under-weighted. It is equally balanced and shows no signs of undue pressure and discomfort while doing ordinary work.

    The healthy body is well enough to take on daily grudges and perform efficiently.

    Exercise and fitness

    One can only be fit if he undertakes a daily dose of exercises coupled with a healthy mind and that would in the long run helps to maintain flexibility of the body besides prevent loosing of the joints. The calories of the human body are burnt by exercising and that is the key factor that helps the body to run in an effective and efficient manner.


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    08/27, 2007

    Fitness Exercise to Stay Healthy

    Fitness exercise has an important role to play in the daily functioning of the human body. And, if one can take out a meager 30 minutes out of his busy schedule each day, this can turn out to be a great motivator towards a healthy life in the long run. Nowadays, there seems to be a complete negligence of the importance of the fitness exercises in the daily routine due to lack of availability of time.Exercise may be anything that is suited to an individual taste or preference; this may be cycling, a brisk walk, swimming, dancing or weight training. Unless a person is physically healthy and sound, he may not be able to maximize his potential and that may lead to some unwanted body changes. Exercises not only relates to the hands or legs alone, but they also extends to the whole of the body including the heart, lungs, and various muscles of the body. Regular toning of the body through proper workout helps an individual to maintain a healthy lifestyle and therefore, to stand against bodily disorders.

    Fitness program is influenced by the sex, age, exercise and eating habits and varies from individual to individual. The program has to be undertaken under the supervised guidance of a proper certified trainer and a proper diet intake is to be taken to ensure that the exercises bring the maximum utilization to the body.

    Fitness exercise can help in the prevention of diseases like diabetes, heart diseases etc. They tend to boost the self-confidence besides providing numerous opportunities for social interaction. It also helps to maintain a healthy lifestyle and providing more energy to the body and improving the outlook of the person exercising.

    The primary benefit of these exercises is that they when carried regularly provide the extra zeal and energy to carry the normal routine tasks with so much ease and of course, a healthy body does make a healthy mind.

    This can be undertaken either singly, or with a group of friends or with the family members to obtain the maximum benefits as that increase the motivation level.

    Benefits of Fitness Exercise:

    1. Exercise reduces the risk of heart stroke.Fitness Exercise to Stay Healthy
    2. It also tends to reduce anxiety and depression associated with the modern day busy schedules.
    3. It provides a healthy outlook and promotes community interaction.
    4. The body is able to fight against common diseases.
    5. It boosts the immune system of the Body.

    Thus, it can be said that a healthy mind and healthy body together only makes a healthy man and ignoring daily exercises can lead to several disorders. The exercises are a great tool to the human mankind towards their benefits and development and that has to be implemented in a strict and comprehensive manner.

    Fitness exercise helps to change the temperament and behavior of an individual to a great extent and the World around him suddenly changes for his liking. And, the important fundamental to be followed throughout the life is to focus on self-health and nourishment.


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    08/21, 2007

    Tips on How to Become a Fitness Model

    In the recent intense and cut-throat competition that existed in the World of Fashion today, one has to be pretty sure that there is no flaw in his/her very existence as the chances of rejections can lead one to just nowhere. Therefore, a high degree of self-care and the perfect attitude have suddenly become the talk of the town. Personal grooming and beauty care have taken their places above all sundry and there is a growing tendency to be set apart from others.

    Valuable Tips:Tips on How to Become a Fitness Model

    1. Wear your own style, do not copy anyone.
    2. Have attitude, and a sense of Humor.
    3. Great body and a goal to achieve.
    4. Ability to learn from mistakes and rejections.
    5. Dressing sense and the right people.
    6. Regular gym, workouts and a sound sleep.
    7. Proper diet intake.

    Fitness modeling is not only concerned with a fine body, but also about dedication and regular workout. And, knowing one’s positive points and working on the negative points along with the correct and timely facial expressions are the key factors deciding the fate of the fitness model. Acting classes certainly can help an aspiring fitness model in his/her future ambitions.

    Proper guidance and keen efforts can pave the way for a rewarding career in the field of fitness modeling. And the one who keeps on improving has always a long way to go ahead.


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